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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">trrgups</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Труды Ростовского государственного университета путей сообщения</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Trudy Rostovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta putey soobseniya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-5509</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ростовский государственный университет путей сообщения</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46973/1818-5509_2025_2_78</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">trrgups-213</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фотополимерные материалы в 3D-печати деталей подвижного состава: модификация для повышения прочности и долговечности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Photopolymeric Materials in 3D Printing of Rolling Stock Parts: Modification to Increase Strength and Durability</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аникина</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anikina</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аникина Елена Дмитриевна - кафедра «Теоретическая механика», аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anikina Elena Dmitrievna - Chair «Theoretical Mechanics», Post-graduate Student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al.anikina2002@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мантуров</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manturov</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мантуров Дмитрий Сергеевич - кафедра «Теоретическая механика», Заведующий лабораторией, кандидат технических наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Manturov Dmitriy Sergeevich - Chair «Theoretical Mechanics», Head of the Laboratory, Candidate of Technical Scienses</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">manturoff_dc@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный университет путей сообщения (РГУПС)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Transport University (RSTU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аникина Е.Д., Мантуров Д.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аникина Е.Д., Мантуров Д.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Anikina E.D., Manturov D.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sciworks.rgups.ru/jour/article/view/213">https://sciworks.rgups.ru/jour/article/view/213</self-uri><abstract><p>Технология аддитивного производства на сегодняшний день позволяет реализовать различные компоненты механических систем, а также применяется в различных областях промышленности, в том числе и конструирование подвижного состава. Фотополимеризация за последние годы широко используется в промышленности, в тоже время свойства полимеров данного типа ограничивают их применение, а именно механическая прочность и трибологические свойства. В данной работе рассмотрены достоинства технологии фотополимеризации, а также возможные методы модификации фотоотверждаемой смолы для повышения механических и трибологических характеристик конечного материала.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Today, additive manufacturing technology allows various components of mechanical systems, and is also used in various industries. Photopolymerization has been widely used in industry in recent years, while the properties of this type of polymers limit their use, namely mechanical strength and tribological properties. This paper discusses the advantages of photopolymerization technology, as well as possible methods for modifying photocurable resin to improve the mechanical and tribological characteristics of the final material.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аддитивное производство</kwd><kwd>3D-печать</kwd><kwd>фотополимеризация</kwd><kwd>модификация</kwd><kwd>трение</kwd><kwd>износ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>additive manufacturing</kwd><kwd>3D printing</kwd><kwd>photopolymerization</kwd><kwd>modification</kwd><kwd>friction</kwd><kwd>wear</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bell, P. C. Mechanical Power Transmission; Bell, P.C., Ed.; Palgrave Macmillan Press Limited: London, UK, (1971); ISBN 978-1-349-01197-1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bell, P. C. 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